№2-2022-09
DOI: 10.22281/2413-9912-2022-06-02-83-89
Kosarev S.I., Bondarev M.A.
THE PETROGRAD CONFERENCE OF THE ALLIES IN 1917 AS A STAGE
OF COOPERATION ON THE EVE OF THE FEBRUARY REVOLUTION IN RUSSIA
The article deals with the conference of the Allies, which took place in Petrograd in early 1917, on the eve of the February Revolution. This conference was one of the last stages of serious cooperation between the member countries of the Entente and Russia. The article is an attempt to analyze the tasks of the French, British and Russian delegations, which largely determined their positions at this meeting. Each side pursued its own goals. The tasks of the allies were, first of all, to confirm the common interests of the members of the Entente, to coordinate the actions of the military command, and most importantly, to encourage Russia to start new active military operations on the Eastern Front as soon as possible. The goal of Russia, which confirmed its loyalty to its allied duty, was, first of all, to receive the maximum possible volume of military-technical assistance from partners in the alliance. In addition, the allies were very interested in the general state of affairs in Russia, the mood of the elites and the prospects for the development of political life in Russia. The paper examines the course of negotiations, notes the main issues and problems that caused the most heated discussions, summarizes the results of the conference, which determined the further prospects for cooperation between the allies in the framework of the 1917 campaign of the First World War.
Keywords: World War I, Entente, Petrograd Allied Conference, military cooperation, February Revolution, Russia on the eve of the revolution, Russian foreign policy.
Academician I.G. Petrovskii Bryansk State University (Russia)
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